Psychology Dictionary of ArgumentsHome | |||
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Terminology: This section explains special features of the language used by the individual authors. _____________Annotation: The above characterizations of concepts are neither definitions nor exhausting presentations of problems related to them. Instead, they are intended to give a short introduction to the contributions below. – Lexicon of Arguments. | |||
Author | Concept | Summary/Quotes | Sources |
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Rudolf Carnap on Terminology - Dictionary of Arguments
VI 8 Constitution System/Carnap: mark all objects in accordance with structural features, i.e. ultimately classes and relations are the stages of the system. Four languages: 1) The logical as the actual system language - also three translations: 2) word language for constitutional definitions - 3) realistic language for specifying facts - 4) Operation rule because of certain fictions - Science: treats only structural properties of objects. VI 38 Def Isogenous/Kinship of Spheres: Hamburg and Paris - (usable) - spheres relationship: transitive - hence the spheres mutually exclude each other - Def pure: is a type of object if all objects are isogenous - Type theory: from it follows that the properties of objects from other spheres themselves are allogeneous - spheres: are Russellian types of non-logical concepts. VI 56 Objects of different levels are allogeneous from each other. (Mutually exclusive in relation to spheres). VI 83 Constitution System/Carnap: not classes but basic relations are the basis - namely their own mental. VI 86 Distinction between real/Not real objects is not at the beginning of the constitution system. VI 91 Generality: from compliance of certain experience flows in the subjects. VI 93 Constitution System/Carnap: 1st order: only classes of elements and relations between elements - 2nd order: relations between classes and classes of classes and classes of relations, etc. VI 224 Spheres/Allogeneous/Carnap: E.g. the ratio of two distances is not a distance, the congruence of two triangles is not a triangle._____________Explanation of symbols: Roman numerals indicate the source, arabic numerals indicate the page number. The corresponding books are indicated on the right hand side. ((s)…): Comment by the sender of the contribution. Translations: Dictionary of Arguments The note [Concept/Author], [Author1]Vs[Author2] or [Author]Vs[term] resp. "problem:"/"solution:", "old:"/"new:" and "thesis:" is an addition from the Dictionary of Arguments. If a German edition is specified, the page numbers refer to this edition. |
Ca I R. Carnap Die alte und die neue Logik In Wahrheitstheorien, G. Skirbekk (Hg), Frankfurt 1996 Ca II R. Carnap Philosophie als logische Syntax In Philosophie im 20.Jahrhundert, Bd II, A. Hügli/P.Lübcke (Hg), Reinbek 1993 Ca IV R. Carnap Mein Weg in die Philosophie Stuttgart 1992 Ca IX Rudolf Carnap Wahrheit und Bewährung. Actes du Congrès International de Philosophie Scientifique fasc. 4, Induction et Probabilité, Paris, 1936 In Wahrheitstheorien, Gunnar Skirbekk, Frankfurt/M. 1977 Ca VI R. Carnap Der Logische Aufbau der Welt Hamburg 1998 CA VII = PiS R. Carnap Sinn und Synonymität in natürlichen Sprachen In Zur Philosophie der idealen Sprache, J. Sinnreich (Hg), München 1982 Ca VIII (= PiS) R. Carnap Über einige Begriffe der Pragmatik In Zur Philosophie der idealen Sprache, J. Sinnreich (Hg), München 1982 |