Philosophy Dictionary of Arguments

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Doubts: Doubts are uncertainties or questions about something. They can be about anything, from beliefs and values to plans and decisions. Doubts can be caused by a variety of factors, such as new information, different perspectives, or personal experiences. See also Certainty, Knowledge.
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Annotation: The above characterizations of concepts are neither definitions nor exhausting presentations of problems related to them. Instead, they are intended to give a short introduction to the contributions below. – Lexicon of Arguments.

 
Author Concept Summary/Quotes Sources

Wilhelm Dilthey on Doubts - Dictionary of Arguments

Gadamer I 243
Doubt/Certainty/Dilthey/Gadamer: In fact, certainty exists in very different modes. The kind of certainty that has passed through doubt and can give us certainty through that process, is different from the immediate certainty of life.
Dilthey: It is now characteristic of the problematic nature of Dilthey's foundation of the humanities that he does not distinguish between this methodological doubt and the doubts that come "by themselves". The certainty of the sciences means to him the completion of the certainty of life.
Cartesianism/Dilthey/Gadamer: The Cartesian form of reaching certainty through doubt is immediately obvious to Dilthey, provided he is a child of the Enlightenment. The shaking off of authorities of which he speaks does not only correspond to the epistemological need for justification of the natural sciences, but also concerns the knowledge of values and purposes. For him, too, they are not an undoubted whole of tradition, custom, religion or law, but "even here the spirit must produce from itself a valid knowledge"(1).


1. Dilthey, Ges. Schriften V Il, 6.


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Explanation of symbols: Roman numerals indicate the source, arabic numerals indicate the page number. The corresponding books are indicated on the right hand side. ((s)…): Comment by the sender of the contribution. Translations: Dictionary of Arguments
The note [Concept/Author], [Author1]Vs[Author2] or [Author]Vs[term] resp. "problem:"/"solution:", "old:"/"new:" and "thesis:" is an addition from the Dictionary of Arguments. If a German edition is specified, the page numbers refer to this edition.

Dilth I
W. Dilthey
Gesammelte Schriften, Bd.1, Einleitung in die Geisteswissenschaften Göttingen 1990

Gadamer I
Hans-Georg Gadamer
Wahrheit und Methode. Grundzüge einer philosophischen Hermeneutik 7. durchgesehene Auflage Tübingen 1960/2010

Gadamer II
H. G. Gadamer
The Relevance of the Beautiful, London 1986
German Edition:
Die Aktualität des Schönen: Kunst als Spiel, Symbol und Fest Stuttgart 1977


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Ed. Martin Schulz, access date 2024-04-20
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