Philosophy Dictionary of Arguments

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Fiction: a counterfactual assumption or history. In philosophy, it is the question how a truth value can be attributed to fictional statements. See also idealization, as if, truth, facts, counterfactuals, theories, theoretical entities, existence, ontology.
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Annotation: The above characterizations of concepts are neither definitions nor exhausting presentations of problems related to them. Instead, they are intended to give a short introduction to the contributions below. – Lexicon of Arguments.

 
Author Concept Summary/Quotes Sources

Joseph Weizenbaum on Fictions - Dictionary of Arguments

I 155
Fiction/Thought Experiment/Computer/Weizenbaum: The fact that a machine in which signals are transported at superluminal velocity cannot be built does not prevent us from investigating its behaviour. Such a computer can even be simulated.
>Speed of light
, >Experiments, >Mind experiments, >Computers.
I 157
The computer is a machine in which a world can be created in which there is no gravity, or in which Newtonian laws have been changed.
>Simulation, >Gravitation.

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Explanation of symbols: Roman numerals indicate the source, arabic numerals indicate the page number. The corresponding books are indicated on the right hand side. ((s)…): Comment by the sender of the contribution. Translations: Dictionary of Arguments
The note [Concept/Author], [Author1]Vs[Author2] or [Author]Vs[term] resp. "problem:"/"solution:", "old:"/"new:" and "thesis:" is an addition from the Dictionary of Arguments. If a German edition is specified, the page numbers refer to this edition.

Weizenbaum I
Joseph Weizenbaum
Computer Power and Human Reason. From Judgment to Calculation, W. H. Freeman & Comp. 1976
German Edition:
Die Macht der Computer und die Ohnmacht der Vernunft Frankfurt/M. 1978


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Ed. Martin Schulz, access date 2024-04-20
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