Philosophy Dictionary of ArgumentsHome | |||
| |||
Synonymy, philosophy: synonymy is the similarity of meaning of linguistic expressions. The conditions for actual equality of meaning are diverse and vary considerably, depending on the consideration of various aspects such as e.g. regional characteristics of the language use or different size of the subject area in question. See also intension, extension, identity, externalism, opacity, substitution, interpretation, translation, language usage._____________Annotation: The above characterizations of concepts are neither definitions nor exhausting presentations of problems related to them. Instead, they are intended to give a short introduction to the contributions below. – Lexicon of Arguments. | |||
Author | Concept | Summary/Quotes | Sources |
---|---|---|---|
J. Fodor on Synonymy - Dictionary of Arguments
II 113 Synonymy/meaning/analyticity/Fodor: there is no reason to assume that these concepts can be combined with any invariant property in the behavior of the speakers. But not every central concept of a science must be linked to behavior, e.g. grammar. >Behavior, >Grammar, >Analyticity. Solution: a behavioral trait that belongs to all and only to the grammatically correct sentences. However, this need does not exist. --- IV 57f Synonymy/analyticity/Fodor/Lepore: synonymy is required when seeking an epistemic criterion of truth: e.g. that is by virtue of meaning. It is even required in case of Humean similarity (e.g. ideas that are similar to the same things are the same ideas) and also with confirmation relationships for truth (Skinner, behaviorism). We have to deliver the truth also with nomological relations (facts over meaning). >Criterion of truth, >Criteria. _____________Explanation of symbols: Roman numerals indicate the source, arabic numerals indicate the page number. The corresponding books are indicated on the right hand side. ((s)…): Comment by the sender of the contribution. Translations: Dictionary of Arguments The note [Concept/Author], [Author1]Vs[Author2] or [Author]Vs[term] resp. "problem:"/"solution:", "old:"/"new:" and "thesis:" is an addition from the Dictionary of Arguments. If a German edition is specified, the page numbers refer to this edition. |
F/L Jerry Fodor Ernest Lepore Holism. A Shoppers Guide Cambridge USA Oxford UK 1992 Fodor I Jerry Fodor "Special Sciences (or The Disunity of Science as a Working Hypothesis", Synthese 28 (1974), 97-115 In Kognitionswissenschaft, Dieter Münch, Frankfurt/M. 1992 Fodor II Jerry Fodor Jerrold J. Katz Sprachphilosophie und Sprachwissenschaft In Linguistik und Philosophie, G. Grewendorf/G. Meggle, Frankfurt/M. 1974/1995 Fodor III Jerry Fodor Jerrold J. Katz The availability of what we say in: Philosophical review, LXXII, 1963, pp.55-71 In Linguistik und Philosophie, G. Grewendorf/G. Meggle, Frankfurt/M. 1974/1995 |