Philosophy Lexicon of Arguments![]() | |||
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Paradoxes: are contradictions within formally correct statements or sets of statements that lead to an existence assumption, which initially seemed plausible, to be withdrawn. Paradoxes are not errors, but challenges that may lead to a re-formulation of the prerequisites and assumptions, or to a change in the language, the subject domain, and the logical system. See also Russellian paradox, contradictions, range, consistency._____________Annotation: The above characterizations of concepts are neither definitions nor exhausting presentations of problems related to them. Instead, they are intended to give a short introduction to the contributions below. – Lexicon of Arguments. | |||
Author | Item | Summary | Meta data |
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Books on Amazon | I 232f Paradoxes/truth/PutnamVsTarski: the paradox of his theory is that you have to stand outside the whole hierarchy to say that the hierarchy exists - Charles Parsons: thesis: statements about truth values are made in a higher language - a speech act 'sui generis'. --- I 234 PutnamVsParsons, Charles: not more 'sui generis' than a sentence in red ink - merely formalistic trick to say, they could then not contain paradoxes - the problem is only shifted: the language in which we express that sentences in red ink ... - solution/Putnam: some forms of discourse can be understood without a prerequisite concept of truth - Rorty: proposes this for all discourses - some: these things could not be "said, but shown" - PutnamVs: the notion that there was a discursive thought that could not be said is incomprehensible - Gödel: takes set-theoretic paradoxes to be solved; semantic paradoxes for not solved._____________Explanation of symbols: Roman numerals indicate the source, arabic numerals indicate the page number. The corresponding books are indicated on the right hand side. ((s)…): Comment by the sender of the contribution. |
Pu I H. Putnam Von einem Realistischen Standpunkt Frankfurt 1993 Pu II H. Putnam Repräsentation und Realität Frankfurt 1999 Pu III H. Putnam Für eine Erneuerung der Philosophie Stuttgart 1997 Pu IV H. Putnam Pragmatismus Eine offene Frage Frankfurt 1995 Pu V H. Putnam Vernunft, Wahrheit und Geschichte Frankfurt 1990 SocPut I Robert D., Putnam Bowling Alone: The Collapse and Revival of American Community New York 2000 |