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Philosophy Dictionary of Arguments

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Fiction: a counterfactual assumption or history. In philosophy, it is the question how a truth value can be attributed to fictional statements. See also idealization, as if, truth, facts, counterfactuals, theories, theoretical entities, existence, ontology.
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Annotation: The above characterizations of concepts are neither definitions nor exhausting presentations of problems related to them. Instead, they are intended to give a short introduction to the contributions below. – Lexicon of Arguments.

 
Author Concept Summary/Quotes Sources

P. Geach on Fictions - Dictionary of Arguments

I 158
Fiction/Existence/Ontology/E.g. Chesterton "The Missing Mr Glass": hearing impairment: "I missed a glass".
Geach: then the question is no longer whether predicates may be attributed.
Intentional verbs such as "adore" "dream of", "seek" are not well understood.
>Intention
, >Intentionality, >Intension, >Intensionality.
If descriptions are replaced, the truth value may change or may not change - how do you find out if two worship the same God?.
>Intensional objects, Objects of thought, >Objects of belief, >Mental objects.

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Explanation of symbols: Roman numerals indicate the source, arabic numerals indicate the page number. The corresponding books are indicated on the right hand side. ((s)…): Comment by the sender of the contribution. Translations: Dictionary of Arguments
The note [Concept/Author], [Author1]Vs[Author2] or [Author]Vs[term] resp. "problem:"/"solution:", "old:"/"new:" and "thesis:" is an addition from the Dictionary of Arguments. If a German edition is specified, the page numbers refer to this edition.

Gea I
P.T. Geach
Logic Matters Oxford 1972


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Ed. Martin Schulz, access date 2024-04-18
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