Psychology Dictionary of Arguments

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Mistakes: A mistake is an error in action, judgment, or comprehension. See also Deception, Misinformation, Action, Judgment, Understanding, Correctness, Truth, Confirmation, Verification.
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Annotation: The above characterizations of concepts are neither definitions nor exhausting presentations of problems related to them. Instead, they are intended to give a short introduction to the contributions below. – Lexicon of Arguments.

 
Author Concept Summary/Quotes Sources

Gregory Bateson on Mistakes - Dictionary of Arguments

I 371
Mistake/Bateson: two types:
Type A: an organism can correctly use information that tells it from what set of alternatives to choose. Afterwards, it can happen that it chooses the wrong alternative.
Type B: the organism chooses from the wrong set of alternatives.
Now two sets of alternatives can have common elements. Then it can happen that an organism decides for the wrong reasons for the right alternative. This form of error inevitably reinforces itself.
>Reference classes
, >Reference systems, >Delusions, cf. >Causal theory of knowledge, cf. >Barn facades.

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Explanation of symbols: Roman numerals indicate the source, arabic numerals indicate the page number. The corresponding books are indicated on the right hand side. ((s)…): Comment by the sender of the contribution. Translations: Dictionary of Arguments
The note [Concept/Author], [Author1]Vs[Author2] or [Author]Vs[term] resp. "problem:"/"solution:", "old:"/"new:" and "thesis:" is an addition from the Dictionary of Arguments. If a German edition is specified, the page numbers refer to this edition.

Bt I
G. Bateson
Steps to an Ecology of Mind, Collected Essays in Anthropology, Psychiatry, Evolution, and Epistemology, San Francisco 1972
German Edition:
Ökologie des Geistes. Anthropologische, psychologische, biologische und epistemologische Perspektiven Frankfurt 1985


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