Psychology Dictionary of ArgumentsHome
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| Modernism: Modernism is a philosophical, artistic, and literary movement that arose in the late 19th and early 20th centuries as a reaction against traditional forms and values. _____________Annotation: The above characterizations of concepts are neither definitions nor exhausting presentations of problems related to them. Instead, they are intended to give a short introduction to the contributions below. – Lexicon of Arguments. | |||
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Max Weber on Modernism - Dictionary of Arguments
Habermas III 226 Modernity/Modernization/Society/Weber/Habermas: Like Marx, Weber understands the modernization of society as a differentiation of the capitalist economy and the modern state. Both stabilize each other. The organizational core of the capitalist economy is the capitalist enterprise, which - is separate from the budget, and - with the help of accounting - investment decisions are oriented towards the opportunities of the goods, capital and labour markets, - using a formally free labour force efficiently - makes technical use of scientific findings. The organizational core of the state is formed by the rational state institution, which - on the basis of a centralised and stable tax system III 227 - has a centrally controlled, standing military power, - monopolizes legislation and the legitimate use of force, and - organizes the administration bureaucratically, i.e. in the form of a rule of specialist officials. >Economy, >State, >Society, >Community, >Taxes, >Law, >Violence, >Rule, >Progress, >Science, >Capitalism, >Modernity, >Modernization._____________Explanation of symbols: Roman numerals indicate the source, arabic numerals indicate the page number. The corresponding books are indicated on the right hand side. ((s)…): Comment by the sender of the contribution. Translations: Dictionary of Arguments The note [Concept/Author], [Author1]Vs[Author2] or [Author]Vs[term] resp. "problem:"/"solution:", "old:"/"new:" and "thesis:" is an addition from the Dictionary of Arguments. If a German edition is specified, the page numbers refer to this edition. |
Weber I M. Weber The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism - engl. trnsl. 1930 German Edition: Die protestantische Ethik und der Geist des Kapitalismus München 2013 Ha I J. Habermas Der philosophische Diskurs der Moderne Frankfurt 1988 Ha III Jürgen Habermas Theorie des kommunikativen Handelns Bd. I Frankfurt/M. 1981 Ha IV Jürgen Habermas Theorie des kommunikativen Handelns Bd. II Frankfurt/M. 1981 |
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