Economics Dictionary of ArgumentsHome
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| Sanctions objectives: Sanctions objectives in economics are primarily to compel a target country or entity to change its behavior by imposing economic costs. These goals can include Deterring aggression or illicit activities (e.g., terrorism, nuclear proliferation). Promoting human rights and democracy. Destabilizing regimes or influencing policy changes. Resolving territorial disputes or ending conflicts. See also Sanctions, Sanctions policies._____________Annotation: The above characterizations of concepts are neither definitions nor exhausting presentations of problems related to them. Instead, they are intended to give a short introduction to the contributions below. – Lexicon of Arguments. | |||
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Constantinos Syropoulos on Sanctions Objectives - Dictionary of Arguments
Morgan I 4 Sanctions/Data base/Morgan/Syropoulos/Yotov: (…) the Global Sanctions Data Base identifies sanction cases on the basis of three distinct characteristics/dimensions related to type, sender, and objective. For example, cases are classified according to six sanction types: trade sanctions, financial sanctions, travel restrictions, arms sanctions, military assistance sanctions, and “other” sanctions, which do not fall into any of the main categories. There are nine sanction objectives, including changing policy, destabilizing regimes, resolving territorial conflicts, fighting terrorism, preventing war, ending war, restoring and promoting human rights, restoring and promoting democracy, and other objectives. Finally, for all sanctions that have been terminated/lifted, the Global Sanctions Data Base assigns a success score that corresponds to each sanction objective and varies from “total success” to “partial success”, “settlement,” and “failure.”* >Sanctions, >Sanctions consequences, >Sanctions debate, >Sanctions effectiveness, >Sanctions evasion, >Sanctions history, >Sanctions policies, >Sanctions theory, >Trade sanctions, >Financial sanctions. * The Global Sanctions Data Base is constructed from publicly available sources and cross-checked against other databases. Two prominent examples are the Hufbauer-Schott-Elliott sanctions database, (Hufbauer, Schott, and Elliott 1990(1); Hufbauer et al. 2007(2)) and the Threat and Imposition of Economic Sanctions (TIES) database (Morgan, Bapat, and Krustev 2009(3); Morgan, Bapat, and Kobayashi 2021(4)) which also includes sanction threats. For definitions, examples, and additional details on the Global Sanctions Data Base, see Felbermayr et al. (2020)(5), Kirilakha et al. (2021)(6), and Syropoulos et al. (2022)(7). The Global Sanctions Data Base is freely available to researchers, although access must be requested by email at GSDB@drexel.edu. Details are available at http://www.globalsanctionsdatabase.com/ 1. Hufbauer, Gary C., Jeffrey J. Schott, and Kimberly A. Elliott. 1990. Economic Sanctions Reconsidered: History and Current Policy. 2nd ed. Washington, DC: Peterson Institute. 2.Hufbauer, Gary C., Jeffrey J. Schott, Kimberly A. Elliott, and Barbara Oegg. 2007. Economic Sanctions Reconsidered: History and Current Policy. 3rd ed. Washington, DC: Institute for International Economics. 3. Morgan, T. Clifton, Navin A. Bapat, and Valentin Krustev. 2009. “The Threat and Imposition of Economic Sanctions, 1971-2000.” Conflict Management and Peace Science 26 (1): 92–110. 4. Morgan, T. Clifton, Navin A. Bapat, and Yoshiharu Kobayashi. 2021. “The Threat and Imposition of Economic Sanctions Data Project: A Retrospective.” In Research Handbook on Economic Sanctions, edited by Peter A.G. van Bergeijk, 44–61. Chetenham, UK: Edward Elgar Publishing. 5. Felbermayr, Gabriel, Aleksandra Kirilakha, Constantinos Syropoulos, Erdal Yalcin, and Yoto V. Yotov.2020. “The Global Sanctions Data Base.” European Economic Review 129: 103561. 6. Kirilakha, Aleksandra, Gabriel J. Felbermayr, Constantinos Syropoulos, Erdal Yalcin, and Yoto V. Yotov. 2021. “The Global Sanctions Data Base (GSDB): An Update That Includes the Years of the TrumpPresidency.” In Research Handbook on Economic Sanctions, edited by Peter A.G. van Bergeijk, 62–106. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar Publishing. 7. Syropoulos, Constantinos, Gabriel J. Felbermayr, Aleksandra Kirikakha, Erdal Yalcin, and Yoto V. Yotov. 2022. “The Global Sanctions Data Base - Release 3: COVID-19, Russia, and Multilateral Sanctions.” Drexel University, School of Economics Working Paper Series 2022-11. https://www.globalsanctionsdatabase.com/._____________Explanation of symbols: Roman numerals indicate the source, arabic numerals indicate the page number. The corresponding books are indicated on the right hand side. ((s)…): Comment by the sender of the contribution. Translations: Dictionary of Arguments The note [Concept/Author], [Author1]Vs[Author2] or [Author]Vs[term] resp. "problem:"/"solution:", "old:"/"new:" and "thesis:" is an addition from the Dictionary of Arguments. If a German edition is specified, the page numbers refer to this edition. |
Syropoulos, Constantinos Morgan I T. Clifton Morgan Constantinos Syropoulos Yoto V. Yotov, "Economic Sanctions: Evolution, Consequences, and Challenges." Journal of Economic Perspectives 37 (1): 3–30. 2023 |
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