Economics Dictionary of ArgumentsHome
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| Theories: theories are statement systems for the explanation of observations, e.g. of behavior or physical, chemical or biological processes. When setting up theories, a subject domain, a vocabulary of the terms to be used and admissible methods of observation are defined. In addition to explanations, the goal of the theory formation is the predictability and comparability of observations. See also systems, models, experiments, observation, observation language, theoretical terms, theoretical entities, predictions, analogies, comparisons, evidence, verification, reduction, definitions, definability._____________Annotation: The above characterizations of concepts are neither definitions nor exhausting presentations of problems related to them. Instead, they are intended to give a short introduction to the contributions below. – Lexicon of Arguments. | |||
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W. Poundstone on Theories - Dictionary of Arguments
I 278 Theory/Poundstone: Newton's law of gravitation could be confirmed even in ancient times, if you had drawn the right conclusions. >Confirmation, >Verification, >Laws of nature, >Laws, >Gravitation, >Physical laws. I 339ff TheoryPoundstone: should make the world readibly like the key to a cryptography. >Understanding, >Explanations, >Causal explanations. Some theories put a lot of information in the theory itself. >Information Theory of the Brains in a vat: assumes a single Hypoothese about everything and encrypted: "iii ...". >Brains in vat/Putnam, >Brains in vat._____________Explanation of symbols: Roman numerals indicate the source, arabic numerals indicate the page number. The corresponding books are indicated on the right hand side. ((s)…): Comment by the sender of the contribution. Translations: Dictionary of Arguments The note [Concept/Author], [Author1]Vs[Author2] or [Author]Vs[term] resp. "problem:"/"solution:", "old:"/"new:" and "thesis:" is an addition from the Dictionary of Arguments. If a German edition is specified, the page numbers refer to this edition. |
Poundstone I William Poundstone Labyrinths of Reason, NY, 1988 German Edition: Im Labyrinth des Denkens Hamburg 1995 |
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