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Individualism: Individualism is a political philosophy that emphasizes the intrinsic worth of the individual. It is often contrasted with collectivism, which emphasizes the importance of the group over the individual. See also Society, Community, Political philosophy.
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Annotation: The above characterizations of concepts are neither definitions nor exhausting presentations of problems related to them. Instead, they are intended to give a short introduction to the contributions below. – Lexicon of Arguments.

 
Author Concept Summary/Quotes Sources

Talcott Parsons on Individualism - Dictionary of Arguments

Habermas IV 427
Individualism/Parsons/Habermas: Def Institutionalised Individualism/Parsons: two complementary intertwined patterns of social integration and socialization. The training
Habermas IV 428
of postconventional ego identities (see Moral/Kohlberg
) corresponds to the universalization of law and moral, the division of moral into legality and moral, and the release of communicative action from increasingly abstract normative contexts. This pattern is therefore characterized at the same time by extended scopes for alternatives and by ties to generalized memberships.(1)
>Customs/Morality, >I, Ego, Self, >Individuals, >Law, >Communicative action.

1. T. Parsons, Action Theory and the Human Condition, NY 1978, p. 321.

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Explanation of symbols: Roman numerals indicate the source, arabic numerals indicate the page number. The corresponding books are indicated on the right hand side. ((s)…): Comment by the sender of the contribution. Translations: Dictionary of Arguments
The note [Concept/Author], [Author1]Vs[Author2] or [Author]Vs[term] resp. "problem:"/"solution:", "old:"/"new:" and "thesis:" is an addition from the Dictionary of Arguments. If a German edition is specified, the page numbers refer to this edition.

ParCh I
Ch. Parsons
Philosophy of Mathematics in the Twentieth Century: Selected Essays Cambridge 2014

ParTa I
T. Parsons
The Structure of Social Action, Vol. 1 1967

ParTe I
Ter. Parsons
Indeterminate Identity: Metaphysics and Semantics 2000

Ha I
J. Habermas
Der philosophische Diskurs der Moderne Frankfurt 1988

Ha III
Jürgen Habermas
Theorie des kommunikativen Handelns Bd. I Frankfurt/M. 1981

Ha IV
Jürgen Habermas
Theorie des kommunikativen Handelns Bd. II Frankfurt/M. 1981


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