Lexicon of Arguments

Philosophical and Scientific Issues in Dispute
 
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Theses II

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Frank I 323
Propositions/Tradition: (not represented by anyone in pure form, not even by Frege): ideal convergence of the elements of thought, speech, reality and communication.
>Convergence, >Communication, >Thought objects, >Belief objects, >Content, >G. Frege.
Propositions that are primarily defined as carriers of timeless truth values, fundamental support of linguistic meaning as constituents of reality and as publicly accessible contents of communication.
>Propositions, >Communication, >Truth values.
Advantage: that leaves no gap between the content of thought, and that to which it is directed - for reality arise.
>Reference, >Reality, >World/Thinking.
CastanedaVs: this does not apply to indexical sentences.
>Indexicality, >Index Words.
Individuation: of indexical sentences: in the speech act, not by meaning.
>Individuation.
I 340ff
Proposition/Tradition: (Frege, Moore):
1) psychological units,
2) ontological,
3) ontologically objective (intersubjective)
4) metaphysical units
5) logical units
6) semantic
7) linguistic units of communication.
CastanedaVs: there are discrepancies between 1 - 7 in the case of diachronic flow of experiences in the changing world.
VsTradition: fails with indexical reference with "I", "here", "now".
Problem: E.g. "I have 30 grams of nitrogen in my liver": understanding is possible without knowledge of the truth value.
>Understanding, >Truth value, >Truth conditions.
Therefore meaning unequal truth value (VsFrege) - what is meant by the formation of a sentence is not some objective feature or thing in the world that is accessible to everyone.
>Meaning, >Meaning/Frege, >Fregean Sense, >Fregean meaning.


Hector-Neri Castaneda (1987b): Self-Consciousness, Demonstrative Reference,
and the Self-Ascription View of Believing, in: James E. Tomberlin (ed) (1987a): Critical Review of Myles Brand's "Intending and Acting", in: Nous 21 (1987), 45-55

James E. Tomberlin (ed.) (1986): Hector-Neri.Castaneda, (Profiles: An
International Series on Contemporary Philosophers and Logicians,
Vol. 6), Dordrecht 1986

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